Doctor Urges Early Diabetes Screening From Age 30 For High-Risk Groups
Kamineni Hospital experts urge lifestyle changes and early screening on World Diabetes Day.
On World Diabetes Day, doctors from Kamineni Hospitals, LB Nagar, raised concern over the growing number of young diabetes patients in India. Consultant Endocrinologist Dr B. Sravya and Consultant Diabetologist Dr Bhavani revealed that nearly 30% of diabetes patients today are young adults, with cases emerging even in the 15–20 age group.
They attributed this rise to unhealthy lifestyles, obesity, lack of exercise, poor sleep, and bad dietary habits, which are accelerating the onset of Type-2 diabetes among the youth.
“Earlier, diabetes was mostly seen in people above 40, but now we are seeing it in children and young adults,” said Dr Sravya. “Most young patients are overweight or obese, which reflects poor lifestyle habits. Every day, about 20–30 diabetic patients visit our OPD, and almost a third of them are under 40.”
Dr Sravya explained that Type-1 diabetes requires lifelong insulin, while Type-2 diabetes can be effectively controlled through lifestyle modifications. She urged regular screening from the age of 30, especially for pregnant women, overweight individuals, and those with high blood pressure or cholesterol.
“Modern diabetes management focuses not only on sugar levels but also on protecting vital organs — the heart, kidneys, eyes, and limbs. Weight control has become equally important, with newer medications aiding in weight reduction,” she added.
Emphasizing the role of physical activity, Dr Bhavani said, “Even a 5–10% weight loss can make a big difference. Daily exercise, regular medication, and a disciplined lifestyle are essential to control diabetes.” She also advised that in addition to blood sugar tests, patients should monitor HbA1c levels to track long-term glucose control.
Doctors concluded that early detection, awareness, and consistent lifestyle management are key to preventing the rise of diabetes among young Indians.
