Experiencing the suffering of less privileged

It is a time for purification of mind and body, spare a thought for the sufferings of poor and contribute a share of one’s income for their welfare. Fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam — the others being Shahadah which is the declaration of faith; Salat, the five daily prayers; Zakat, alms giving; and Haj, the pilgrimage to Mecca.

Despite fasting, we don’t skip our daily routine. We carry on with our usual activities. It is also a period when our patience and endurance are put to test. We believe that fasting is not merely a physical ritual but it is mainly a time for reflection and spiritual recharging.

During this period, Muslims curb their desires to understand the problems faced by the less privileged. It brings us closer to God making us generous towards others. The month is also a time of togetherness. It is the custom to invite neighbours and friends to share the evening meal known as Iftar.

We believe that during the holy month, gates of hell are closed and gates of heaven are wide open. We get an opportunity to cleanse our mind and body. During this period, our prayers and desires are accepted.

The holy month is observed to strengthen harmony, peace and to bridge relationship. About 2.5 per cent of our total earning is given as Zakat. The fasting duration differs across the globe. In the UK, it is around 20 hours, the US 21 hours and in Kerala, it is 14 hours from 4.45 am to 6.45 pm. The call for fasting is taken by individual and it is between him and God, there is no third force which can influence.

We observe fast because we follow Prophet Mohammad and teachings of Koran. I started religiously fasting during college days and since then, I always eagerly wait for the holy month. I like to do lot of charity work during this period. May the holy month strengthen peace and brotherhood.

(E M Najeeb, chairman and managing director of Airtravel Enterprises India Ltd)