Everyone knows that planting a tree is good for the environment, but what about planting a chair? Inspired by a chair-like Bonsai tree he saw as a boy, designer Gavin Munro specializes in training trees to grow into perfect pieces of furniture without any joins. On his farm just north of Derby in England, Munro grows oak, willow, ash and sycamore trees, using plastic molds to train young trees to grow into specific shapes to create chairs, lighting, mirror frames and tables. By pruning and grafting branches together as the young trees grow, he creates strong pieces of unique and functional furniture without all the waste normally associated with their traditionally made counterparts. He calls his company Full Grown.
“When you look at it from a manufacturing point of view and from a design point of view, it actually makes total sense,” Munro told The Guardian. “Why would you grow trees, chop them down with all the faff? Why don’t you just grow the shape you want and it is eminently scalable? You can make thousands of these in the same way as you can make 10, but each one is unique.”
The Full Grown website points out that, with the current system for furniture production, trees are grown for more than 50 years, and then cut down into smaller and smaller pieces creating a lot of waste along the way. And unlike Munro’s farm which does every step of the process on site, these trees have to be transported from the sawmill to the timber yard to a factory and then, finally to a store, using a whole lot of resources.
As one might imagine, growing a chair isn’t an overnight endeavor. Each piece takes between four and eight years to reach its final form. Full Grown is expecting its very first harvest this October. Once each tree is expertly cut down and dried out, the first pieces of furniture will be exhibited in 2016.
While the process sounds cutting edge, Full Grown notes on its website that this is an art form that has been practiced for millennia, citing the ancient Greeks and Egyptians who grew stools, and the Chinese who grew chairs.
