New Delhi: Taxman should instill the fear of “incarceration, loss of liberty and social opprobrium” in tax evaders and prosecute them in large numbers to create a credible deterrence against the menace of black money, the CBDT says. The apex policy making body of the I-T department, in a strategy paper for a recent conference of top tax officials, told tax sleuths that the “need of the hour” is to effectively launch prosecution cases in wilful evasion cases at the earliest even “without” waiting for the outcome of any other appellate processes.
“If the endemic and rampant tax evasion is to be contained, then search/survey on a few evaders limited to bringing their concealed income to tax can never be the solution. The remedy must lie in creating credible deterrence so that potential evaders desist from crossing the red line. Deterrence cannot be built merely by levying tax on concealed income,” the Central Board of Direct taxes said.
“Deviant assesses take minor financial hiccups in their stride and promptly return to their wayward ways. What scares them is the fear of incarceration and consequent loss of liberty and social opprobrium that it brings. It is to this fear that a search/survey action must address itself,” it said in its paper for financial year 2015-16. It added that “prosecution and penalty must, therefore, be the objective of search/survey action and the principal measure of its success. Tax on concealed income should remain merely incidental,” it said.
The department, tasked with combating black money cases in India and abroad, feels effective use of penalties and prosecutions are an “important limb” in creating a “credible deterrence” against the menace and its staff and officials should work in this direction, henceforth. CBDT has also asked its top officers in the ranks of principal chief commissioners and chief commissioners to diligently monitor and coordinate prosecution matters.
