Boston: One in six female undergraduates at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology has been sexually assaulted, though fewer than five per cent reported a sex crime, a survey by MIT showed, as pressure mounts for US campuses to curb sexual violence.
Five per cent of female undergraduates said they had been raped and one in five knew a perpetrator of unwanted sexual behavior, according to the poll, which yielded a total response rate of 35 per cent from undergraduate and graduate students.
"Sexual assault violates our core MIT values. It has no place here," MIT president Rafael Reif wrote in a campus email on Monday accompanying the survey results.
MIT, which urged all its students to take the survey on attitudes towards sexual assault earlier this year, is one of the first US schools to release wide-ranging data on sex crimes on campus.
The poll was released amid growing pressure across the United States from lawmakers, activists and students to clamp down on sexual assaults on campuses and to reform investigations after allegations are made.
The White House has declared sex crimes to be "epidemic" on US college campuses, with one in five students falling victim to sex assault during their college years.
The survey also asked students about how widely unwanted sexual behavior occurs on campus, and how likely victims were to discuss it with friends or others.
"We are interested in learning about the problem, measuring it and solving it," MIT chancellor Cynthia Barnhart said on a teleconference call with reporters. She said the school was expanding prevention and education efforts as it continued to mine the data, and that it planned to conduct follow-up surveys.
According to the poll, nearly two-thirds of respondents who had encountered an unwanted sexual experience said they had told someone about it, but less than five per cent reported the incident to an official. Barnhart said only a small number of sexual assaults were reported at MIT and that the school was adding new resources to help students who had experienced an assault.
Over the past few months, more incidents have been reported, she said, noting that raising awareness about the problem was paying off. MIT began taking steps after an alumna wrote anonymously in the student newspaper, saying she had been raped on campus.
